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21\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":38},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Crect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"M16 8.9V7H8l4 5l-4 5h8v-1.9\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":40},"\u003Cpath fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"M6 11h4M8 9v4m7-1h.01M18 10h.01m-.69-5H6.68a4 4 0 0 0-3.978 3.59l-.017.152C2.604 9.416 2 14.456 2 16a3 3 0 0 0 3 3c1 0 1.5-.5 2-1l1.414-1.414A2 2 0 0 1 9.828 16h4.344a2 2 0 0 1 1.414.586L17 18c.5.5 1 1 2 1a3 3 0 0 0 3-3c0-1.545-.604-6.584-.685-7.258q-.01-.075-.017-.151A4 4 0 0 0 17.32 5\"\u002F>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":42},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Cpath d=\"M11.017 2.814a1 1 0 0 1 1.966 0l1.051 5.558a2 2 0 0 0 1.594 1.594l5.558 1.051a1 1 0 0 1 0 1.966l-5.558 1.051a2 2 0 0 0-1.594 1.594l-1.051 5.558a1 1 0 0 1-1.966 0l-1.051-5.558a2 2 0 0 0-1.594-1.594l-5.558-1.051a1 1 0 0 1 0-1.966l5.558-1.051a2 2 0 0 0 1.594-1.594zM20 2v4m2-2h-4\"\u002F>\u003Ccircle cx=\"4\" cy=\"20\" r=\"2\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":44},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Cpath d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0zM22 10v6\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>","\u003Cblockquote>\n\u003Cp>A scanned contract at 30+ MB hits email's 20 MB cap and WeChat's file limits—and re-scanning is a pain. The root cause isn't &quot;too many pages&quot; but that scanned PDFs are essentially a stack of high-resolution images. Once you see that, you know what to compress, how small you can go, and when compression is pointless.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fblockquote>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Fblog\u002Fcompress-scanned-pdf\u002Fcover.webp\" alt=\"Scanned PDFs are stacks of high-res bitmaps—compression shrinks them\">\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2>Why Are Scanned PDFs So Big?\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>Because scanned PDFs store \u003Cstrong>a bitmap photo per page\u003C\u002Fstrong>, not text. A scanner or phone captures the paper as an image and puts it in a PDF container—so size is driven by resolution and color depth, not word count. A blank page and a dense contract scan to roughly the same size.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>The math is straightforward: one A4 page at 300 DPI color scan is about 2480×3508 pixels—nearly 25 MB uncompressed. Even with basic JPEG compression from the scanner, a single page is often 1–3 MB; a dozen pages easily reach tens of MB. That's unlike Word-exported PDFs, which store text and vectors—a 50-page report may be only a few hundred KB.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>So the first step is telling \u003Cstrong>text-based\u003C\u002Fstrong> from \u003Cstrong>image\u002Fscanned\u003C\u002Fstrong> PDFs. The former has little room to shrink; the latter is where compression pays off.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2>What Does PDF Compression Actually Do?\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>PDF compression mainly does two things: \u003Cstrong>remove redundant structure\u003C\u002Fstrong> and \u003Cstrong>re-encode images\u003C\u002Fstrong>. For scans, the second step is what saves volume.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Lossless optimization\u003C\u002Fstrong>: cleans duplicate objects, unused resources, and redundant metadata—tightens internal structure without changing any pixels. For pure-image PDFs, this saves little.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Image re-encoding\u003C\u002Fstrong>: resamples page bitmaps to a target resolution, then compresses with a lossy codec like JPEG. That's how a 30 MB scan can drop to a few MB—halving resolution roughly quarters the data.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Cp>A solid approach is \u003Cstrong>two-stage compression\u003C\u002Fstrong>: lossless cleanup first, then per-page image re-encoding. That avoids blindly destroying quality while getting most gains from the image layer. The \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fdocs\u002FpdfCompress\u002F\">PDF compression tool\u003C\u002Fa> follows this pattern—scanned and image PDFs often shrink to 10%–30% of the original.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2>How Small Can You Go Without Blurring? Picking Resolution\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>Key takeaway first: \u003Cstrong>150–200 DPI is enough for screen reading and normal printing\u003C\u002Fstrong>; below 100 DPI, blur becomes obvious. Match resolution to use:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ctable>\n\u003Cthead>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Cth>Use case\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>Suggested resolution\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003Cth>Notes\u003C\u002Fth>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Fthead>\n\u003Ctbody>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>WeChat\u002Femail, screen viewing\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>120–150 DPI\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Smallest size; clear on screen\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>Normal print, archiving\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>200–300 DPI\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Sharp print, moderate size\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003Ctr>\n\u003Ctd>OCR or zooming into detail\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>≥300 DPI\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003Ctd>Avoid heavy compression; preserve fidelity\u003C\u002Ftd>\n\u003C\u002Ftr>\n\u003C\u002Ftbody>\n\u003C\u002Ftable>\n\u003Cp>In practice, dropping a 300 DPI color scan to 150 DPI with moderate JPEG often cuts size to about 1\u002F5 of the original—barely noticeable on phones and laptops. Black-and-white text scans can also be grayscale for extra savings.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2>Still Too Big After Compression?\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>If tuning resolution still exceeds the recipient's limit, try splitting or converting:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Too many pages\u003C\u002Fstrong>: use the \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fdocs\u002FpdfTools\u002F\">PDF split\u002Fmerge tool\u003C\u002Fa> to split by page range and send several smaller files.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>They only need to view, not keep PDF\u003C\u002Fstrong>: use \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fdocs\u002FpdfToImages\u002F\">PDF to images\u003C\u002Fa> to export needed pages as JPG—often smaller and easier to open.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>The scan was already blurry\u003C\u002Fstrong>: low resolution at capture can't be fixed by compression—re-scan instead.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Ch2>When Compression Won't Help\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>Compression isn't universal. These cases yield little or nothing:\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Text\u002Fvector PDFs\u003C\u002Fstrong>: Word\u002Fweb exports are already small with no large images—maybe a few percent smaller.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Already compressed once\u003C\u002Fstrong>: re-compressing degrades quality further with minimal size gain.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Heavy vector graphics\u002Ftables\u003C\u002Fstrong>: already efficiently encoded; image resampling doesn't apply.\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n\u003Cp>Simple rule: \u003Cstrong>big PDFs are almost always image-based—compress those; small text PDFs aren't worth the effort.\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Ch2>Summary\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\u003Cp>Scanned PDFs are large because they're stacks of high-resolution images—size follows resolution and color depth, not word count. Compression means \u003Cstrong>lossless cleanup first, then resample images to 150–200 DPI for your use case and re-encode\u003C\u002Fstrong>—screen viewing often reaches 10%–30% of original size with little visible loss. When that fails, try \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fdocs\u002FpdfTools\u002F\">splitting\u003C\u002Fa> or \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fdocs\u002FpdfToImages\u002F\">converting to images\u003C\u002Fa>; pure text PDFs are already small. Processing runs locally in the browser—contracts and ID scans never need to be uploaded.\u003C\u002Fp>\n",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":47},"\u003Cpath fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"M15 14c.2-1 .7-1.7 1.5-2.5c1-.9 1.5-2.2 1.5-3.5A6 6 0 0 0 6 8c0 1 .2 2.2 1.5 3.5c.7.7 1.3 1.5 1.5 2.5m0 4h6m-5 4h4\"\u002F>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":49},"\u003Cpath fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"m14 10l7-7m-1 7h-6V4M3 21l7-7m-6 0h6v6\"\u002F>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":51},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Cpath d=\"M10.3 21H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h14a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v10l-3.1-3.1a2 2 0 0 0-2.814.014L6 21\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"m14 19l3 3v-5.5m0 5.5l3-3\"\u002F>\u003Ccircle cx=\"9\" cy=\"9\" r=\"2\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",1782539672615]